Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Anna Nemtsova analyzes the possible political motives behinds Russia's arrest of an alleged U.S. spy. 

Juan Nagel looks at the brutal economic realities facing the new government in Venezuela. 

Eli Dourado argues that authoritarian countries are using the language of democracy to conceal their less-than-democratic aspirations for the global internet. 

Mohamed El Dahshan covers the latest plot twist in the ongoing IMF-Egypt soap opera. 

Arianne Swieca explains why last week's attack on a gay rights rally in Georgia bodes poorly for that country's future as a democracy. 

Mohamed Eljarh writes about the Libyan activists who are embarking on non-violent crusade to counter intolerance and extremism. 

Seema Shah takes a critical look at the move by Kenya's newly elected leaders to shut down the International Criminal Court's efforts to bring them to justice for crimes against humanity. 

And now for this week's recommended reads: 

Reporting from Syria for Time, Rania Abouzeid wonders whether the rebels may be on their way to losing the war. 

The Atlantic Council's Duncan Pickard analyzes the political dynamics behind the finalization of Tunisia's draft constitution. Mahmoud Hamad assesses the evolving role of Egypt's active and influential judiciary. 

Democracy Digest argues that the United States and European Union must be consistent in their defense of citizen rights. 

Borzou Daragahi reports in the Financial Times on the rivalry between the different Egyptian political groups vying to represent Islam. Thomas Carothers writes for the Carnegie Endowment in defense of Egypt's disorganized opposition. 

In The Atlantic, Stewart M. Patrick proposes eating bugs as a way to end global hunger. 

The Transnational Institute assesses the impact of Burma's land reform process on ethnic minority groups. 

Al Arabiya reports that 200 Salafists were arrested in Tunisia after clashes triggered by a government ban of an Islamist gathering. 

In Foreign Policy, Patrick Boehler reports on how Burmese insurgent groups are using Sina Weibo as a public relations platform. Dustin Roasa writes on Burma's journalism and media future. 

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In a rebuttal to a recent article by Dalibor Rohac and Marian L. Tupy, Christina Chang argues that the World Bank's Doing Business report needs to be reformed.

Anna Nemtsova reports from Moscow's Bolotnaya Square, where opposition activists are returning to demand that President Putin step down.

David Scott Mathieson calls for Burma's president, Thein Sein, to put the military on a leash.

Juan Nagel explains to Venezuela's new president why tackling inflation is crucial.

Daniel Lansberg-Rodriguez offers some free advice to Arab Spring democrats on the do's and don'ts of constitution-writing.

Joshua Foust reviews Philip Shishkin's new book on the tumultuous politics of Central Asia.

In our latest collaboration with Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies, Gabriel Kuris details Latvia's efforts to crack down on corruption.

Meriem Dhaouadi assails the persistent racism against dark-skinned Africans in Tunisia.

Mohamed Eljarh warns that by bowing to militiamen that Libya is seriously undermining its fledgling democracy. 

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Writing in The Atlantic, Thor Halvorssen reveals how the Human Rights Foundation pulled off its Argo-esque plan to rescue Bahraini dissident blogger Ali Abdulemam.

The International Crisis Group assesses the impact of the Syrian war on its neighbor Lebanon.

The International Center for Transitional Justice hails the conviction of former Guatemalan dictator José Efrain Ríos Montt on genocide charges. In the photo above, Efrain Ríos Montt listens to his sentence being read out.

A United Nations affiliate, offers guidelines for foreign businesses investing in Burma on how to consult with affected groups.

Writing at Dr. Sean's Diary, Seán Hanley argues that technocrats are threatening democracy in Eastern Europe.

In Dawn, Murtaza Haider praises Pakistanis for making it to the polls in spite of well-founded fears of violence.

Writing for Tunisia Live, Roua Khlifi explains how Tunisian Sufis are safeguarding their traditions in the face of rising threats from ultraconservative Wahhabi Muslims.

And finally, be sure to check out Bird of Chaman, Flower of the Khyber: Riding Shotgun from Karachi to Kabul in a Pakistani Truck, FP's new ebook, detailing a reporter's wild journey in the back of a Pakistani truck from Karachi to Kabul through the treacherous Afghanistan-Pakistan borderlands. It's available here and on Amazon.

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Robert Looney finds some good news for Haiti's economic future.

Mohamed Eljarh provides insight into the political motives behind the recent militarized takeover of Libya's government buildings.

Deborah Loh reports on Malaysia's grassroots efforts to crack down on vote fraud.

Juan Nagel argues that Venezuela's president, Nicolás Maduro, needs to start building bridges rather than burning them.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Marking "Press Freedom Day" on May 3, Freedom House released its annual press freedom index. Freedom House researcher Arch Puddington summed up the results in a piece for Foreign Policy.

In a new paper, Eric Mvukiyehe and Cyrus Samii discuss their recent research on promoting democracy in fragile states. 

In response to Jordan Michael Smith's piece last week in The National Interest, Zalmay Khalilzad, writing in the same publication, makes the case that promoting democracy in other countries serves the best interests of the United States.

The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) releases its annual report on the world's worst violators of religious freedom.

Anders Aslund analyzes the crisis in Ukraine's banking system.

Patrick Kingsley reports for The Guardian on the rise of secular activism in Egypt.

Le Monde's Maghreb blog showcases cartoons demonstrating Libya's continued obsession with Qaddafi.

Finally, the Oslo Freedom Forum awards its annual Havel Prize on creative dissent to Syrian cartoonist Ali Ferzat, North Korean democracy activist Park Sang Hak, and the Cuban civil society group the Ladies in White.

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Anna Nemtsova interviews Zubeidat Tsarnaeva, the mother of the brothers suspected of bombing the Boston marathon.

Dalibor Rohac and Marian L. Tupy take on critics of the World Bank's influential Doing Business survey.

Francis Wade profiles the Burmese monks whose nationalist politics are promoting ethnic violence against Rohingya Muslims.

Christian Caryl follows up by looking at the history of violence in Buddhist culture.

Seema Shah accuses U.S. democracy promotion organizations of misrepresenting the recent presidential election in Kenya.

Mohamed Eljarh reports on the resurgence of federalist politics in Libya and the recent car bomb attack on the French embassy in Tripoli.

Juan Nagel examines the case for electoral fraud now being advanced by Venezuelan opposition leader Henriques Capriles.

Mohamed El Dahshan explores the latest scandal involving U.N. peacekeepers in Morocco.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Al Jazeera interviews Prime Minister Najib Razak about the upcoming elections in Malaysia.

Conor Friedersdorf reports for The Atlantic on the Yemeni man who testified to Congress that drone strikes on his village are making al Qaeda stronger.

Writing in The National Interest, Jordan Michael Smith argues that U.S. efforts to promote democracy in other countries may be having the opposite effect.

Lincoln Mitchell writes for The American Interest that the 2012 Georgian elections reveal the challenges of future democracy promotion efforts.

In its Democracy Index 2012, the Economist Intelligence Unit offers a skeptical take on the global progress of democracy. The Economist asks whether the recent Kosovo-Serbia peace deal signals new hope for the Balkans.

The Transnational Institute releases an important report on Burma's political reform and its consequences for ethnic conflict.

Madawi al-Rasheed writes in Jadaliyya on efforts by Saudi Islamists to reconcile democracy and Islamic rule. 

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Anna Nemtsova explains why it took a bombing in Boston to wake Russians up to the war in their own backyard.

Hui Mei Liew Kaiser tells why she and thousands of other Malaysians around the world are flying home to take part in the impending election there.

Eric Randolph reports from Burma on efforts to train the country's fledgling democrats in the basics of democracy.

Daniel Lansberg-Rodriguez looks at the showdown between president-elect Maduro and opposition leader Capriles following Venezuela's close-run elections last Sunday. He also analyzes the repercussions of the National Electoral Council's subsequent decision to allow a recount.

In Libya, Mohamed Eljarh looks into the current trial of Eastern Europeans accused of assisting the Qaddafi regime. He also ponders the fateful confrontation between constitutional reformers and the Supreme Court.

Mohamed El Dahshan bids farewell to the late leader of Egypt's Jewish community.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

In a scathing new report released today, Human Rights Watch directly accuses the Burmese government of fomenting ethnic cleansing against the Muslim Rohingya minority by failing to intervene in violence against them.

The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) presses for U.S. leadership in the wake of increasing sectarian violence in Syria.

The Council on Foreign Relations introduces its Global Governance report card, grading international performance on global challenges.

International Crisis Group assesses the shaky state of the justice system in post-Qaddafi Libya. 

Carnegie's Thomas de Waal writes in CNN about the North Caucasus culture of war that shaped the generation to which the Tsarnaev brothers belonged.

Rebecca Murray reports in Al Jazeera on South Yemeni women who favor secession from the North, based on the rights they enjoyed prior to the country's unification in 1990. ing has occurred in Sittwe in Arakan state.

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

In the run-up to a crucial general election in Malaysia, Deborah Loh profiles Nurul Izzah Anwar, the daughter of opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim and the hope of a new generation of reformers.

Anna Nemtsova reports on the Russian resort town of Sochi, where some inhabitants are suffering from the construction of the new Olympic city.

Thor Halvorssen and Gary Kasparov profile Miguel Hernández, a Venezuelan man who has faced years of legal trouble because he wore a Bart Simpson shirt criticizing Hugo Chávez.

Rula al-Saffar assails the Bahraini authorities for targeting doctors who try to help protestors.

Isobel Coleman breaks down critiques of the little explained BRICS bank into ten simple questions.

Juan Nagel looks at the many mysteries surrounding Venezuelan presidential-elect Nicolás Maduro.

Maikel Nabil Sanad reveals the unique partnership springing up between Egyptian and Israeli objectors to mandatory conscription.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

The April issue of the Journal of Democracy analyzes the relationship between Islamists and democracy, the role of armies in revolutions, and a series of lessons from Latin America.

In a piece for the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Mahmoud Salem contends that the International Monetary Fund shouldn't loan additional funds to Egypt without putting more pressure on President Morsy. Bradley Hope, reporting for the United Arab Emirates' The National, describes Egypt's efforts to track down the money squirreled away by the family of deposed dictator Hosni Mubarak. And a Chatham House report by Anthony F. Lang argues for greater realism when assessing post-revolutionary efforts to write a new Egyptian constitution.

The Atlantic Council's Faysal Itani discusses the political ramifications of Jordan's deepening economic challenges.

Jadaliyya's Fabio Merone presents the results of his interviews with a young leader of Tunisia's Ansar al-Sharia

Reporting for Time, Justin Bergman asks if Burma can avoid the curse of sex tourism.

In Americas Quarterly, Democracy Lab contributors Thor Halvorssen and Javier El-Hage argue that the Venezuelan electoral commission is showing its weakness by blocking the Organization of American States from monitoring the presidential election.

The crisis mapping group Ushahidi releases the results of its survey of hate speech during the recent presidential campaign in Kenya.

Writing for Foreign Policy's Middle East Channel, Mark Beissinger, Amaney Jamal, and Kevin Mazur present the findings of the Arab Barometer's survey of political participation during the Arab Spring. 

 

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Srdja Popovic and Mladen Joksic explain why humor is proving one of the most powerful weapons in the battle against autocracy.

Mohamed El Dahshan takes the Egyptian government to task for its crackdown on satirist Bassem Youssef.

Matt Andrews argues that institutional reform efforts are more likely to succeed when they incorporate local knowledge and interests.

Peter Murrell urges Mongolia to set tough terms for investors if it wants to maintain healthy growth over the long term.

In the run-up to this Sunday's presidential election in Venezuela, Juan Nagel analyzes weaknesses in the campaign of opposition leader Henrique Capriles.

And Mohamed Eljarh reports on why Libya's justice minister is standing his ground despite recent attacks by power-hungry militias.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

In an op-ed for The New York Times, Roberto Zurbano assails the racism that permeates life in Cuba. He was later fired as the editor of a Cuban publishing house as a result.

In a new report, Human Rights Watch accuses Côte d'Ivoire of failing to hold the guilty parties accountable following post-election violence in 2010.

The Egypt Independent reports that President Morsy's recent trip to Sudan (pictured above) has been delcared a success, citing agreements on several investment projects with President Omar al-Bashir, an accused war criminal. 

International Crisis Group offers recommendations on how to avoid conflict through security sector reform.

Lauren Wolfe reports in The Atlantic that Syria's massive rape crisis is creating a nation of traumatized survivors.

Dilek Kurban and Ceren Sozeri of Turkish think tank TESEV offer recommendations on improving the climate for independent media in Turkey.

The Guardian showcases the realities of modern-day slavery around the world.

In The Daily Beast, David Keyes argues that allowing women to ride bikes should scarcely count as a significant reform of gender apartheid in Saudi Arabia.

The Center for Euro-Atlantic Studies identifies several threats to a sustainable peace agreement between Serbia and Kosovo.

Democracy Lab contributor Matt Andrews writes in The Guardian that the real "heroes" of development are not who we think they are. 

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Posted By Neha Paliwal, Arianne Swieca

A happy Easter to all those celebrating this week!

In the latest for our new Putinology column, Anna Nemtsova reveals the unruly forces that are troubling the Kremlin's security services. 

Juan Nagel bemoans the absurdity of Nicolás Maduro's presidential campaign in Venezuela.

Mohamed Eljarh assesses a weak point in Libya's media reform that is essential to the country's democratic transition.

Jonathan Morduch and Timothy Ogden advocate using microfinance to meet the real financial needs of the world's poor.

Min Zin argues that Burma's political elite have failed their country in preventing a recurring pattern of ethnic violence.

Mohamed El Dahshan makes an emotional appeal not to ignore the struggling revolution in Bahrain. He also criticizes the latest foreign relations decisions of the Egyptian government.

Greg Rushford argues that it's not just the world's advanced economies driving trade inequality.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Reporting for The New York Times, Alissa J. Rubin shares the economic hardships forcing an Afghani father to give away his daughter, and the government that won't support him.

In a new paper for the New America Foundation, Philip Napoli and Jonathan Obar examine the global phenomenon where new internet users are gaining access by using cell phones instead of computers.

International Crisis Group assesses the growing discontent in Eritrea and the potential for a violent power struggle.

In a recent Issue Perspective for the Center for Strategic and International Studies, Stephen Engelken argues that India and Pakistan need to expand their trade ties in order to maintain peace in South Asia.

Kishore Mahbubani responds to Francis Fukuyama's essay "What is governance?" by arguing that good governance is possible without democracy.

Following Russia's latest crackdown on non-profits and activists, Russian journalist Masha Gessen writes for the International Herald Tribune, comparing the tactics to the Soviet Union.

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Posted By Neha Paliwal, Arianne Swieca

Anna Nemtsova sends a dispatch from Moscow on the absurdity of the Russian legal system, following the latest hearing against a deceased Russian anti-corruption lawyer.

From Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies, Michael Scharff explains India's new tool in preventing electoral violence -- and bringing safe elections to the world's largest democracy.

Isobel Coleman offers guidelines on how Egypt can quit its dependence on foreign subsidies and bring financial stability to the country.

Kristin M. Lord and Jacqueline Wilson commend the successful efforts behind bringing peaceful elections to Kenya this past month despite a history of violence. Meanwhile, Alina Rocha Menocal argues that even though Kenya's elections were peaceful this time around, it doesn't prove a democracy.

Amid democratic backsliding in the Eurasia region, Melinda Haring and Michael Cecire pinpoint the (lack of) rule of law in explaining the overall failures of the color revolutions.

Libyan blogger Mohamed Eljarh emphasizes the need to enshrine freedom of religion in the new constitution amidst rising persecution of Christians in the country by Islamists.

And Democracy Lab editor Christian Caryl assesses efforts within the U.S. military to help spread democracy in more subtle ways.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

For the first time, Global Witness publishes their footage that exposes the blatant and widespread corruption of the Taib family in Sarawak, Malaysia. For more background, read last week's column on the autocratic state that Abdul Taib Mahmud has built.

In an emotional TED Talk, Hyeonseo Lee reveals the overwhelming challenges North Koreans refugees face after escaping their country.   

In a brief for the Atlantic Council, Laura Linderman highlights Georgia's key political players and priorities six months after a historic transfer of power. At EurasiaNet, Tamada Tales blogger Giorgi Lomsadze considers the possibility that Georgia's military contribution in the intervention in Mali may boost their candidacy to join the European Union.

Radio Free Asia releases their findings in a report on Burma's progress in increasing openness via communications technology.

In The National Interest, Dalibor Rohac makes a case for swift reform in Egypt's subsidy nightmare. 

Writing in Think Africa Press, Benedikt Erforth and George Deffner question the underlying motivations of France's interventions in Mali.

In The Majalla, Malik al-Abdeh shares the pains and frustrations of being a member of the Syrian opposition abroad. 

In The American, Alan W. Dowd stresses the need for continuing the promotion of democratic freedoms in his review of Towards a Worldwide Index of Human Freedom.

And in the protest-of-the-day, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty follows Belarusian opposition activists (pictured above) as they march through the streets of Minsk to mark “Freedom Day,” commemorating independence in 1918 -- and in direct protest to the current regime of Alexander Lukashenka.

 

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Andrew Lebovich reports on the drug war that's fueling corruption in Mali -- and may pose a greater threat to the country's institutions than terrorism.

Mohamed Eljarh argues that the self-prescribed exile of a Libyan member of government should be a wake-up call for political unification.

Juan Nagel observes that the presidential candidacy of Venezuela's Henrique Capriles is tantamount to a death wish.

In the latest of our continuing series of collaborations with Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies, Varanya Chaubey, Amy Mawson and Gabriel Kuris tell the story of how Guyana succeeded in overcoming ethnic tensions to have a peaceful election in 2006.

Finally, Christian Caryl explains how a British activist's quixotic fight against one of the Malaysian government's powerful allies could affect the approaching general election in that country.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Ned Parker and Raheem Salman profile Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki in World Policy Journal.

Writing for Majalla, Syrian exile Malik Al-Abdeh describes how two years of bloody civil war in his homeland has changed his life.

In The Atlantic, Jeffrey Tayler interviews Inna Shevchenko, the leader of the controversial activist group FEMEN.

Also in The Atlantic, Jake Spring reports in on the difficulties Burma's journalists face in starting from scratch after decades of media suppression.

In the Washington Post, Simon Denyer tells the story of one of Burma's most established dissidents, who is now aiming his criticisms not only at the government but also at pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

Time magazine's Fareed Zakaria argues that the failure to write new constitutions is the main flaw hampering transitions in the Arab Spring countries.

Chris Blattman, Alexandra Hartman, and Rob Blair present a new paper on how to promote property rights in situations where the rule of law is weak.

And finally, in a new paper published in the journal Governance, Francis Fukuyama asks (fittingly enough) "What is Governance?" 

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

In the latest of our in-depth Lab Reports, Javier Corrales analyzes the political economy behind Venezuela under the rule of Hugo Chávez.

Juan Nagel takes a look at how Chávez transformed the minds of Venezuelans. Daniel Lansberg-Rodriguez offers a personal perspective on the death of Chávez -- and a report on the government's plans to keep the leader's remains on view in a crystal tomb.

Tom de Waal reflects on the unexpected revival of civic political engagement in Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia.

In his column, DemLab editor Christian Caryl explains how a government watchdog's report confirms the futility of democracy-building efforts in Iraq.

Jeffrey Bartholet interviews Tom Catena, an American missionary serving as the only Western doctor in Sudan's embattled Nuba Mountains.

Seema Shah explains why Kenya's efforts to improve the legitimacy of poll results may have actually undermined it.

Mohamed Eljarh reports on the return of Ansar al-Sharia to Benghazi.  

Min Zin applauds the Burmese government's recent talks with rebel groups.

And Mohamed El Dahshan shows how the Harlem Shake craze has born some peculiar fruit in the post-revolutionary Middle East. 

And now for this week's recommended reads: 

The Guardian investigates a site in the Syrian city of Aleppo where the bodies of 114 victims of execution-style killings have been found since January. Also reporting from Aleppo, Der Spiegel's Kurt Pelda offers a riveting reportage on life in the war-torn city. The Institute for the Study of War releases a new report on how the war in Syria has shifted from a limited insurgency to all-out civil war.

Democracy Digest offers a fresh take on the state of the transition in Yemen, where some observers see good signs.

The New Yorker shares the stories of Pakistani Shiites who face greater arbitrary violence and murder.

Business Standard reports that two people have already died from stampedes during Shivratri, a major Hindu festival shortly following Kumbh Mela where over 30 people died. The photo above shows a devotee of the god Shiva celebrating the holiday.   

Writing for the Center for Strategic and International Studies, activist Aung Din offers two reports on decision-makers in Burma. In the first, he explains why politicians are courting Aung San Suu Kyi to boost their images. In the second, he looks at the leaders of the armed opposition and the prospects for peace in the country's long-running civil war.

Challenging conventional wisdom, Juan Cole analyzes a backlash against what he sees as the "Muslim religious right" in various parts of the Islamic world.

And, just to keep things interesting, here's a sympathetic take on Hugo Chávez and his legacy.

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Sixty years after the death of the Soviet dictator, Masha Lipman reports on the complex legacy of Joseph Stalin in today's Russia.

Jeffrey Gedmin explains why -- contrary to the claims of some Washington officials -- the fact that Iranians can vote in elections doesn't make their country a democracy.

Just in time for Kenya's general election this week, Daniel Branch explores the contradictions of a place that combines a booming economy with political dysfunction. Seema Shah reports on Kenya's new electoral commission, the key institution in the election.

Tom Pepinsky contends that Indonesia's experience of political transition actually doesn't offer relevant lessons for Egypt or Tunisia.

In his column, DemLab editor Christian Caryl examines the centrality of land disputes in political conflicts around the world -- and why the people in rich countries often fail to notice.

Neha Paliwal wonders whether Bangladesh's Shahbag Square protest is about receiving justice or getting revenge.

Mohamed Eljarh looks at Libyan society's controversial efforts to purge the people of the old regime.

Visiting Morocco, Mohamed El Dahshan offers an update on the travails of that country's pro-democracy movement.

And Robert Looney weighs in on the pros and cons of Evo Morales' populist economic agenda in Bolivia.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Joshua Kurlantzick, writing in Foreign Policy, argues that democracy around the world is receding -- and explains who's responsible.

Hernando de Soto reminds readers in The Wall Street Journal of the centrality of the economic frustrations that fueled the Arab Spring.

Writing in Your Middle East, Musa al-Gharbi explains why the international community should develop flexible policies toward transitional countries where voters don't necessarily embrace democracy.

The Irrawaddy examines Washington's dealings with a Burmese business tycoon who's still on a U.S. sanctions blacklist -- underlining the ambiguities of the West's relationship with the regime.

In a provocative review of the development bestseller "Why Nations Fail," Bloomberg's Clive Crook reveals why he doesn't entirely buy the authors' argument.

Reuters reports on a museum opened by Yemen's former president, Ali Abdullah Saleh, to document his rule.

Democracy Digest introduces a book by veteran journalist Carolyn Robinson on her experiences training journalists in post-revolutionary Libya.

The Council on Foreign Relation's Tom Bollyky explains why the use of big data is crucial to combating the non-communicable diseases that still account for the world's biggest health problems.

Challenging conventional wisdom, Juan Cole analyzes a backlash against the "Muslim religious right" in various parts of the Islamic world.

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Javier El-Hage and Thor Halvorssen profile Guillermo Cochez, the former Panama ambassador to the Organization of American States, whose outspokenness on human rights issue led to his premature departure. 

In our latest Lab Report, Phil Gunson offers an in-depth analysis of the Venezuela that Chávez built, and wonders whether the construction can survive its founder. Reporting from Caracas, Juan Nagel shows what it's like to live through a currency devaluation. 

In his weekly column, DemLab editor Christian Caryl explains why the conflict between Sunnis and Shiites is likely to dominate the news for decades to come. 

Anna Nemtsova takes a skeptical look at Vladimir Putin's new campaign against corruption. 

Sarah Kendzior explains why stability has been a raw deal for Central Asia. 

Mohamed Eljarh sets out a to-do list for Libya in the coming year. 

And now for this week's recommended reads: 

Writing for Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Deana Kjuka offers examples of authoritarian leaders who are embracing social media.

Syed Zain Al-Mahmood reports for The Guardian on the ongoing protests and clashes between Islamists and "athiests" in Dhaka's Shahbag Square following the recent war crimes tribunal. (The photo above shows a protest on February 22.) 

The Boroumand Foundation presents a report on a little-noted agreement between the governments of Iran and Argentina to create a truth commission to investigate the 1994 bombing of a Jewish center in Buenos Aires. 

Robert Kagan and Michele Dunn argue in The Washington Post that it's time for the United States to start showing Egypt some tough love. 

At TEDxWomen, 22-year-old teacher Shabana Basij-Rasikh tells of the dangers and the opportunities that confront girls and young women as they seek education in today's Afghanistan. In her TED talk, Libyan activist Zahra Langhi explains how smart feminist politics can yet make a mark on the next stage of Libya's revolution. 

Al Jazeera profiles Martha Karua, Kenya's former minister of justice and a very unique candidate in that country's presidential race. James Verini provides a pithy overview of the recent Kenyan presidential debate in The New Yorker

Dan Glazeman, writing in Al-Ahram, contends that the West's military interventions in the Sahel and Sahara are self-serving efforts to gain access to cheap raw resources and minerals. 

In a new in-depth report, the Transnational Institute makes a plea for "people-centered development" in Burma. And Burma Partnership explains why the country's transition continues to be dogged by the inadequacies of an outmoded constitution.

Sarah Leah Witson of Human Rights Watch writes a public letter to the Egyptian Justice Minister on the problematic provisions included in the draft law on demonstrations.

David Trilling reports for EurasiaNet on World Bank support for the hydropower project that is the center of a Tajikistan-Uzbekistan feud. 

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Christian Caryl explains why George W. Bush deserves to be remembered as the greatest presidential humanitarian.

Anna Nemtsova reports on the deepening standoff between Georgia's president and recently elected prime minister.

Roger Bate illuminates the dark side of free trade zones.

Juan Nagel diagnoses faulty messaging from the government in Venezuela thanks to the absence of communicator-in-chief Hugo Chavez.

Mohamed Eljarh offers a situation report on Libya two years after the revolution began. And Mohamed El Dahshan laments the failed promise of political change in Egypt.

Finally, Neha Paliwal provides a unique look at the women's rights demonstrations that took place around the globe in the run-up to Valentine's Day.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Freedom House presents a powerful video clip in which Bahraini human rights activist Maryam Al-Khawaja speaks about the fight for freedom.

Human Rights Watch releases its 2013 World Report on conditions in more than 90 countries and territories.

Writing in The National Interest, Leon Hadar explains why aspiring to "universal democracy" doesn't make sense as a strategy.

Pictured above, Cuban dissident blogger, Yoani Sanchez, leaves Cuba for the first time in almost a decade. The Miami Herald reports that she was heckled by pro-Castro supporters during her first stop in Brazil. 

Agence France-Presse reports that Zimbabwe has been arresting activists who are meeting to discuss the draft constitution presented by the government.

Kristine Eck argues in Al Jazeera that Burma's democratic transition is doomed to failure unless the constitution is re-written. The Committee to Protect Journalists questions the legitimacy of media reforms in Burma amid a new wave of cyber-attacks on news organizations.

International Crisis Group assesses Tunisia's Salafi challenge and the rising wave of violence. The Atlantic Council explains why the tragic murder of opposition leader Chokri Belaid's death may lead to greater popular participation in the constitution-drafting process.

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

On Thursday we debuted our newest feature: Lab Reports. It's a series of in-depth country reports designed to help readers gain insight into the complex issues entailed by democratic transitions. The first set of reports will focus on Ukraine, Kenya, Burma, and Venezuela. Read our first country overview of Ukraine by Askold Krushelnycky.

We also introduced our new blogger from Libya, Mohamed Eljarh, who explains why the conventional wisdom about Libya's impending collapse doesn't wash.

Sulome Anderson profiles the Ultras, the group of soccer "hooligans" who have become a major political player in Egypt's revolution.

In a reflection on the ominous murder of a leading Tunisian opposition leader, Editor Christian Caryl looks at the historical consequences of political assassinations.

Daniel Lansberg-Rodriguez reports on the believers in Venezuelan religion who hope that magic can cure ailing president Hugo Chavez.

Mohamed El Dahshan deconstructs events following the brutal beating of an Egyptian protestor by police.

Endy Bayuni covers the continuing struggle against corruption in Indonesia.

And Karen Coates uses the disappearance of an activist as a prism for the lingering political mystery that is communist Laos.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

To mark Democracy Lab's first anniversary, the Legatum Institute hosted a presentation by former Afghan finance minister Ashraf Ghani in which he discussed economic factors in post-conflict transitions. You can see it here.

Florence Martin-Kessler and Anne Poiret of The New York Times present a wry video report retracting the 12 steps toward the formation of South Sudan, the world's newest country.

The International Business Times reports that Harvard social scientists will be using India's recent religious mega-festival, the Maha Kumbh Mela, as a case study on chaos and logistics. Our photo of the week (above) shows a woman recovering from a stampede on Sunday that killed 36 people on their way home.  

Democracy Lab contributor Anne Applebaum, writing in the Washington Post, argues that well-qualified alternate elites are an important precondition for countries that are embarking on democratic transitions.

Democracy Digest reports on new U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry's pledge to advance Venezuelan democracy.

Chatham House discusses the steps that Uganda should take to avoid the resource curse as it prepares to embrace its new oil wealth.

The International Crisis Group's Christian Voelkel explains why the centralized peace process in Colombia ends up causing more problems than it solves.

In a new report on press freedom in Libya, Reporters without Borders warns that threats and violence against journalists have reached alarming levels.

The Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism explores the transformation of Egyptian journalism in the wake of the revolution.

Photo by Sanjay Kanojia/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

As Democracy Lab celebrates its first anniversary, editor Christian Caryl shares some of the channel's highlights from the past year.

Morten Jerven weighs in on our debate about African economics by taking a closer look at the numbers.

Egyptian activist Maikel Nabil Sanad blasts Germany for welcoming President Morsy on a state visit.

Alexander Cooley explains how Russia, China, and their regional allies have been building a common front against democratic norms.

In the latest of our continuing series of collaborations with Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies, Amy Mawson tells the story of how South Africa overcame the challenge of its first post-apartheid election.

Juan Nagel explains why Venezuela's fiscal policy is basically a Ponzi scheme. 

Min Zin shares some skeptical reflections from his recent trip to Burma.

And Endy Bayuni reports on the recent corruption scandals plaguing Indonesia's main Islamist party.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Cambodia bid farewell to their controversial former monarch, King Norodom Sihanouk, as he was finally cremated this weekend after passing away in October 2012. Pictured above are members of the funeral procession, resting by the Mekong River.

The International Crisis Group warns of the likelihood of intensifying political conflict in Egypt. ICG authors also report on the organization's planned exit from Haiti.

The Economist provides a much-needed overview of the past two years of revolution in Egypt.

Sheri Berman, writing in Foreign Affairs, explains why it's too early to be pessimistic about the Arab Spring.

Human Rights Watch gives the Burmese government a poor grade on reform efforts. The Wall Street Journal reports on the issuing of the first credit cards in Burma.

In an op-ed for The New York Times, Sam Loewenberg explains why social scientists should publicize their failures as well as their successes.

The Times' C. J. Chivers offers a detailed analysis of the battle for Syria's Minakh air base. Jadaliyya presents a thought-provoking interview with Syrian director Nabil Maleh.

Reuters reports on the trial of a Bahraini princess for torturing detainees in prison.

World Politics Review offers an in-depth look at the hawala money-lending system that is helping Iran evade sanctions (paywall).

Democracy Digest explains the controversy surrounding the case of a former Ukrainian police chief accused of murdering journalist Georgy Gongadze. The Ukrainian civic organization "People First" releases the results of a survey on the priorities and problems of Ukrainians.

 

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

In this week's must-read story, blogger Min Zin shares the story of his homecoming to Burma after sixteen years in exile.

Transparency International co-founder Laurence Cockroft makes the case for G20 action on global corruption.

Our guest blogger from Sudan, Maysoon Al Noujomi, reports on the release from prison of activist Jalila Khamis Koko. (Democracy Lab reported on her case last year.)

Democracy Lab editor Christian Caryl explains why the next stage of Syria's civil war promises to be the bloodiest yet -- and why it will be even harder to stop.

Amid the rumors swirling around the health of President Hugo Chávez, Daniel Lansberg-Rodriguez ponders the ideological legacy of El Comandante's fourteen-year rule (Peron or Guevara)? Meanwhile, Juan Nagel argues that Venezuela's oppositionists need to get their act together if they want to have a chance in an upcoming election.

Hemal Shah explains why India needs to reform its tax and labor law if it wants to become a modern economy

Albert Fishlow shows how Argentina's shifting economic policies from the left to the right have left the country failing to live up to its potential.

And now, for this week's recommended reads:

The Guardian's Martin Chulov offers this week's must-read reporting from the war in Syria, filing from the mountains above the Alawite stronghold of Latakia. Veteran journalist Nir Rosen talks about his eight months in Syria in a presentation at the London School of Economics. Aaron Zelin, writing for al-Wasat, provides a breakdown of the Islamist groups that are fighting on the side of the opposition in the Syrian civil war.

Writing from Caracas for The New Yorker, Jon Lee Anderson examines the state of Venezuela after fourteen years of rule by President Hugo Chávez.

The Cairo Review presents an impressive line-up of articles on recent events in Egypt (including contributions by Mohamed A. El-Erian, Rami G. Khouri, Steven Cook, and Jimmy Carter).

In a piece for the Huffington Post, Legatum Institute President Jeff Gedmin offers his assessment of two years of the Arab Spring.

The Council on Foreign Relations presents an update on the global economic system.

Democracy in Africa offers an interview with longtime Africa hand Caroline Kende-Robb, who looks back on key moments in the continent's life in 2012.

International IDEA's Daniel Zovatto argues that 2013 was a key year for Latin America.

Human Rights Watch reports on the harsh conviction of a Thai editor for insulting the monarchy.    

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Ashraf Ghani and Clare Lockhart lay down a road map for rebuilding the Syrian state once the war is over.

Christian Caryl argues that the outcry over Gérard Depardieu's embrace of a Russian passport shows that we still take citizenship seriously.

Juan Nagel predicts that the adherents of ailing President Hugo Chavez will do anything to win an upcoming election, even sabotage the economy.

Mohamed El Dahshan congratulates Tunisia on the second anniversary of the revolution.

Albert Fishlow explains how Argentina's bi-polar economic policies are dragging the country down.

And Endy Bayuni reports on how Twitter is being used to combat misogyny in Indonesia.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Writing for Chatham House, Orysia Lutsevich presents a skeptical analysis of western democracy promotion efforts in Ukraine, Georgia, and Moldova.

Les Roopanarine reports for The Guardian on how aid agencies are using innovative solutions to combat distribution problems.

The Carnegie Endowment offers two intriguing takes on the new French counterterrorism operation in Mali. The photo above shows Turkey's Saadet Party protesting French occupation.

POMED argues that protecting democracy is both right and smart.

Bassem Sabry reveals the ten things Libya should learn from Egypt's constitution.

International Crisis Group assesses the likelihood of recurring violence in Kenya's upcoming March elections.     

Radio Free Europe's Daud Khattak describes the odd contradictions of Pakistan's democracy defender du jour, Tahir ul-Qadri. 

Juan Garrigues reports for Open Democracy on the difficulties faced by Libya as it tries to disarm revolutionary militias.

INEGMA's Daniel Wagner and Giorgio Cafiero examine threats to Jordanian King Abdullah's rule.

 

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

In a no-holds-barred response to last week's DemLab article by Rick Rowden, Charles Robertson and Michael Moran explain why they're convinced that Africa's economic rise is real.

Robert Looney tells the surprising tale of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega's conversion to capitalism -- and the political risks he confronts as a result.

Robyn Meredith reports on the challenges that face China as it tries to make the high-stakes shift to an economy driven by domestic consumption rather than exports.

In the latest of our continuing series of collaborations with Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies, Michael Schraff recounts the formidable challenges surmounted by Liberia as it organized its first post-civil war election.

Jonathan Pincus argues that Indonesia's boom will be short-lived if it doesn't start investing in its people.

And Neha Paliwal contends that India's problem is with people, not just women.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

In the Egyptian Independent, Hafsa Halawa gives a first-person account of the government crackdown on civil society groups.

Writing for Slate, Lawrence Weschler makes the case for why Bahrain's activist Al-Khawaja family should be nominated for the Nobel Prize. In The Atlantic, Larry Diamond accuses the Obama administration of betraying Bahrain's would-be democrats. (You can read Democracy Lab's interview with Maryam Al-Khawaja, one of FP's 2012 Global Thinkers, here.)

On NPR's All Things Considered, Anthony Kuhn wonders whether the West may have been too hasty in removing sanctions on Burma, given the country's continuing war on Kachin insurgents.

The Brookings Institution lays out the top priorities for Africa in 2013.

The new issue of The Journal of Democracy reports on the prospects for democracy in China, how to fight corruption through collective action, and the fate of the Arab Spring.

The Quilliam Foundation offers a detailed look at Jabhat al-Nusra, the leading jihadi group among the Syrian rebels.

The United States Institute of Peace presents a report that examines how young Afghans see their country's future.

Writing in Jadaliyya, Samar Al-Balushi offers a skeptical take on the International Criminal Court.

Finally, be sure to check out the remarkable documentary Tropicalia, which describes the boom in Brazilian pop music during the 1960s military dictatorship -- an intriguing exploration of the tensions between authoritarianism and creativity. 

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Photo by BANARAS KHAN/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Rick Rowden argues that recent accounts of "Africa's rise" are fundamentally flawed.

In his column, Christian Caryl explains why 2012 was a good year for elections, but a bad one for democracy.

Juan Nagel outlines possible scenarios for Venezuela if Hugo Chávez leaves the scene.

Peter Passell sums up some of the recent research in transitional economics.

In the latest of our continuing series of collaborations with Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies, Deepa Iyer recounts a Brazilian experiment aimed at uprooting corruption. 

Reflecting on the holiday season just past, Endy Bayuni shows how Indonesians are winning the war on Christmas.

And Jackee Batanda rounds out the year 2012 out with stories about extraordinary Ugandans

And here are this week's recommended reads:

Syria Deeply publishes the powerful tale of a young Alawite woman whose pro-revolutionary mother was killed by her pro-regime father -- a vivid example of how the civil war is tearing families apart. Al-Monitor shares the experience of Alawites living under siege.

Democracy Digest provides a useful collection of views from the experts on the directions that might be taken by a post-Chávez Venezuela.

Writing for The Irrawaddy, Gustaaf Houtman offers a vivid take on the recent changes in Burma as the society continues to open up.

Over at The New York Times, Simon Romero presents an unforgettable portrait of Uruguay's ultra-modest president.

A new working paper from the International Monetary Fund analyzes economic transitions in post-conflict nations.

As part of its discussion of Vali Nasr's new book The Dispensable Nation, Democracy Digest wonders whether American democracy promotion will survive relative economic decline.

Rami G. Khouri casts a critical gaze on some of the most frequent analytical assumptions about the Arab Spring.

Sebastian Mallaby, writing for the Council on Foreign Relations, joins the argument over Africa's economic development, insisting that the continent is growing in more ways than one.

 

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Posted By Christian Caryl

Joseph Allchin explains why the war crimes trials under way in Bangladesh show why transitional justice and party politics don't mix.

Christian Caryl argues that treating democracy as an inevitable outcome may actually hurt the cause of democracy.

Nazila Fathi looks at how Iranian leaders are responding to the deepening economic crisis created by sanctions.

Read on

BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Jakub Wisniewski gives the background to Poland's remarkable economic success story.

In our latest case study published in conjunction with Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies, Laura Bacon and Rushda Majeed tell the story of a remarkable Sicilian mayor who decided to take back his city from the Mafia.

In this week's column, Christian Caryl explains the lingering scandal behind the story of Alexander Lukashenko, Europe's last dictator. Caryl also reports on the reasons why the U.S. government has decided to withhold its assent to the new UN telecommunications treaty that the Americans accuse of infringing on the freedom of the Internet.

Mohamed El Dahshan reports on the internal Muslim Brotherhood politics that are fueling the current unrest in Egypt. 

Adam Baron analyzes the problems that plague Yemen on the way to a planned national political dialogue.

Corey Brettschneider argues that the U.S. government should actively condemn hate speech as well as protecting the freedom of the word.

Endy Bayuni explores the reasons behind the current surge in union activism in Indonesia -- including the surprising willingness of local governments to support wage hikes.

Juan Nagel mulls over the continuing speculation about a successor to cancer-plagued Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez.  

And now for this week's recommended reads:

The Project on Middle East Political Science offers a video conversation on the new Egyptian constitution with expert Nathan Brown.

At Jadailyya.com, Linda Herrera, Magdy Alabady, and Adel Iskandar analyze the political role of Mohamed El-Baradei in Egypt's current political unrest.

Writing for the Jamestown Foundation, Wladimir van Wilgenburg explains why fighting between Kurdish groups and Arab rebels helps Bashar al-Assad.

The website of the pro-democracy group Girifna offers an update on the latest protests in Sudan.

Democracy Digest offers two useful takes on the situation in Venezuela amid renewed reports that President Hugo Chavez is again struggling with cancer. One post speculates on the fate of chavismo without Chavez. The second brings together commentary on the state of the opposition as speculation about the possibility of a post-Chavez Venezuela revs up again.

Anne Applebaum, writing in The Washington Post, posits that corruption is becoming the new galvanizing issue for activists around the world.

Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty offers a breakdown on a Swedish documentary that tracks corruption linked with Gulnara Karimova, the daughter of the dictator of Uzbekistan.

The Monkey Cage features a post in which an array of political scientists weigh in on the function of legislatures in authoritarian regimes:

A new report from the International Crisis Group explains why Muslim insurgents are gaining ground on the government of Thailand in the country's turbulent South.

A new U.N. report details illegal drug trends in Asia and the Pacific.

Photo by MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Michael Cecire defends the new Georgian government of Prime Minster Bidzina Ivanishvili against allegations of undemocratic behavior.

Read on

Photo by GIANLUIGI GUERCIA/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Cristina Odone profiles Carne Ross, the crusader who's trying to save diplomacy from itself. And Willam Lloyd-George offers a portrait of Shwe Mann, the Burmese politician who's now being wooed by the White House despite his checkered past.

James Kirchick accuses Georgia's recently elected prime minister of threatening to derail the country's fledgling democracy.

Christian Caryl addresses the question of what makes a hero, and argues that Thein Sein, Burma's ex-general president, has what it takes.

Peter Murrell and Chuluunbat Narantuya explain how Mongolia's nomadic culture is helping the country evade the resource curse.

Ellen Bork warns the United States government against rushing prematurely into close cooperation with the Burmese military.

Alex Thurston analyzes the latest violent twist in the saga of Mauritania's troubled transition to democracy.

Endy Bayuni casts a skeptical eye on the human rights declaration recently passed by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

Jackee Batanda explains Uganda's involvement in the rising rebel movement in Congo -- and what Kampala can do to help end the crisis.

Juan Nagel takes a look at the latest mysterious disappearance of Venezuela's ailing president.

And here are this week's recommended reads:

The Atlantic Council's Egypt Source offers an excellent background on Egypt's constitutional crisis. Particularly useful are Nancy Messieh's close reading of the draft Egyptian constitution and Yussuf Auf's in-depth examination of the role of the Egyptian judiciary. Mohsin Khan provides much-needed coverage of a vital issue that has gone lost amid the political turmoil: The government's new economic plan.

Writing for NowLebanon, Hussein Ibish gives a scathing take on Egyptian President Morsi's efforts to accumulate power.

Thomas Carothers of the Carnegie Endowment makes a plea for reform of the U.S. democracy promotion establishment.

In a remarkable report for National Geographic, Jeff Bartholet tells the personal story behind a Tibetan's decision to set himself on fire as a protest against Chinese rule.

Tunisia Live offers excellent reporting on the continuing clashes between protestors and security forces at Siliana.

The International Crisis Group presents a must-read report on why Sudan desperately needs reforms if it is to avoid a new round of warfare with its own citizens and its neighbors.

Writing for CogitASIA (at the Center for Strategic and International Studies), Phuong Nguyen explains why Burma's important new laws on public assembly remain a work in progress.

Harvard's Calestous Juma shows how tribalism hampers the building of democratic institutions in Africa.

The International Republican Institute offers a useful backgrounder on recent elections in Somaliland. (You can find analyses of the results here and here.)

Photo by PHIL MOORE/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Mohamed El Dahshan laments the fate of Gaza. David Keyes contends that the rhetoric of Hamas is fueling conflict with Israel and also suppressing Palestinian democracy.

Ben Bland argues that Vietnam's economic miracle is losing steam, and makes the case for why the Communist Party is to blame.

Gamze Coskun explains why Turkey's rhetoric about promoting democracy in the Middle East lags behind its capabilities.

Karen Coates reports on why Cambodians would like to see Obama defend their human rights. 

Juan Nagel explains why Venezuelans vote the way they do.

Min Zin offers a few helpful tips to President Obama in his dealings with Burma.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Seamus Martov explains why conflict and cronyism in Burma are hurting tigers as well as people.

The United States Institute of Peace presents a valuable new report on the politics of security sector reform in Egypt.

Morten Jerven argues that bad statistics are misleading us about the health of African economies.

The Cairo Review of Global Affairs offers an interview with former U.S. Ambassador, Ryan Crocker on the Iran and Syria crisis and what we can learn from Iraq and Afghanistan.

At The Monkey Cage, James Fearon wonders why it's so easy to seize power in certain African states.

The FT's Jonathan Kay shares his thoughts on the motives behind rent-seeking.

Aidan Hartley tells the story of a successful London restaurateur who returned to his home in Somalia to show the flag against the Islamists of Al-Shabaab.

The International Crisis Group presents a paper detailing possible paths out of the crisis that Egyptian politicians now find themselves in. 

Photo by ASIF HASSAN/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

James A. Robinson explains why Colombia's remarkable degree of political stability is not all that it's cracked up to be.

Malik Al-Abdeh wonders whether the creation of a new umbrella group for the Syrian opposition group will actually help to bring down the Assad regime.

Mohamed El Dahshan argues that the current government ban on pornography in Egypt threatens freedom of expression.

Larry Jagan analyzes the dynamics within the Burmese leadership and explains why fragmentation of the ruling party would be a disaster for the country.

Christian Caryl explores the comparison between two civil war presidents, Bashar al-Assad and Abraham Lincoln.

Besar Likmeta profiles Ina Rama, Albania's first female general prosecutor and valiant hero in the fight against sleaze.

Jackee Batanda reports on the increasing demoralization of a Ugandan public battered by new revelations of corruption in high places.

And here are this week's recommended reads:

Thomas Carothers and and Nathan J. Brown explain the real danger for democracy in Egypt.  

Katrin Verclas and Lina Srivastava wonder why a new list of democracy promotion heavyweights is bereft of women.

In a Guardian interview with Colin Poulton, the SOAS research fellow makes the case that the establishment of democratic institutions in developing countries can be detrimental to the rural poor.

A new RAND report assesses the nation-building challenges in post-Qaddafi Libya.

A new report on Burma from the International Crisis Group, Storm Clouds on the Horizon, shows how continuing sectarian conflict is casting a shadow over the reform process. Writing in The Independent, Emanuel Stoakes stresses the need for President Obama to acknowledge the issue during his upcoming trip to Burma.

In an analysis for the Middle East Research and Information Project, Pete Moore explains why -- despite the recent turmoil there -- Jordan is unlikely to experience its own version of the Arab Spring.

Sarah Kendzior argues that there are good reasons for holding policy forums in authoritarian countries.

Alina Rocha Menocal takes issue with the notion that "building institutions" is the best formula for promoting development.

And finally, Evelyn Lamb, writing in Scientific American, explains the background of the Gini coefficient -- and why it's not like the Kardashians

Photo by Sanjay Kanojia/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Mac Margolis explains why Brazilian political consultants are all the rage in Latin America and beyond.

Min Zin anticipates President Obama's planned trip to Burma and what it might mean for the development of the country's democracy.

Pedro Pizano and Jamie Leigh Hancock offer a rare glimpse inside one of Africa's harshest dictatorships.

Based on an interview with Transparency International co-founder Laurence Cockcroft, Christian Caryl contends that corruption is set to become one of the defining political issues of the twenty-first century.

Liana Aghajanian reports on Armenians' revolt against the political and economic power of business tycoons.

Azzurra Meringolo interviews the leading Bahraini human rights activist Maryam al-Khawaja.

Juan Nagel looks ahead to the approaching state elections in Venezuela and wonders whether the opposition will have a chance.

And Endy Bayuni tells the sad story of a scandal over judges with poor judgement.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

Ashraf Ghani and Clare Lockhart, writing for the Legatum Institute, present an outline for a post-war transition in Syria.  

Democracy Digest examines Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's vow to stay no matter what, and analyzes the impact of his statement on the continuing civil war.

Writing for the Center for International Policy Studies, Alexandra Gheciu examines the possibility of military intervention in Mali.

At Jadaliyya, Fawwaz Traboulsi maps out the political opportunities that the Arab Spring has provided to the forces of the left -- and suggests how they might be exploited.

Shannon K. O'Neil at the Council on Foreign Relations analyzes how U.S. state votes on the decriminalization of marijuana will affect drug policies in Latin America.

Radio Free Asia provides a profile of the "multimedia monk" who has been campaigning for human rights in Cambodia.

The Economist presents a video report on the ethnic violence in western Burma.

Golnaz Esfandiari, author of Radio Free Europe/ Radio Liberty's Persian Letters blogs, provides a unique look into the mindset of one of Iran's basij paramilitaries.

At Al-Akhbar English, Sarah El Sirgany offers an intriguing comparison of the U.S. and Eygptian presidential elections.

Photo by FABRICE COFFRINI/AFP/GettyImages

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

M. Steven Fish and Katherine E. Michel explain why Tunisia is taking the right approach to establishing democractic institutions.

Anne Applebaum explores the motivations for people to support authoritarian regimes.  

Dalibor Rohac argues that religion isn't necessarily the key to understanding the success of Islamist parties in the MENA region.

Endy Bayuni explains the tensions underlying recent violence among Indonesian migrants.

Peter Passell introduces the Legatum Institute's 2012 Prosperity Index.

Mohamed El Dahshan mourns the recent follies of the Egyptian military.

Jackee Batanda reports on the corruption scandal that has soured Uganda's relations with foreign aid donors.   

And now for this week's recommended reads: 

David Rieff attacks the assumptions behind America's democracy promotion agenda.

The Arabist provides alternate sources of English versions of the new Egyptian draft consitution -- with a bit of arch commentary along the way.

Amrit Dhillon criticizes the Indian government's restrictions on morphine for the poor.

At The Monkey Cage, Joshua Tucker offers a handy overview of Ukraine's parliamentary elections and what they tell us about the Ukraine's continued drift toward authoritarianism.

Writing for The Irrawaddy, Burmese journalist Aung Zaw explains why the resurgence of ethnic conflict in northwestern Burma bodes ill for the next phase of reforms.

At Jadaliyya, Basma Guthrie and Fida Adely explain why the Jordanian government is tightening the screws on the domestic media.

Foreign Policy's own Marc Lynch writes on the burgeoning dissatisfaction in Kuwait.

Writing for OpenDemocracy.net, Paul Rogers argues that western intervention in Mali would be a gift to Al Qaeda.

Democracy Digest offers a useful situation report on the state of democratic institutions in Tunisia.

[The photo above shows Cubans lining up to receive government coal rations in the wake of Hurricane Sandy.]

Photo by STR/AFP/Getty Images

Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

(A note to our subscribers: from now on the Democracy Lab Weekly Brief will begin arriving in your inbox on Monday mornings. You'll receive the next installment on November 5.)

William Lloyd-George profiles the Islamist warlord who is threatening to transform his corner of northern Africa into a safe haven for jihadis.

Writing from Tbilisi, Molly Corso analyzes the tensions surrounding the formation of a new government after this month's parliamentary elections.

Christian Caryl argues that America's non-voters deserve to be taken seriously by the rest of their compatriots.

Jamsheed Choksy and Eden Naby warn against sectarianism in the wake of the Arab Spring and consider measures to protect religious minorities.

Mohamad El Dahshan rediscovers a lost satire on dictatorship.

Endy Bayuni examines why Indonesia's Islamist parties have so far had little success at the ballot box.

Min Zin looks at how some of the players in Burma's political scene are bending the constitutional rule book to their own advantage.

And Juan Nagel assesses Venezuela's democratic credentials.

And here are this week's recommended reads:

In a new article for Foreign Affairs, Ruchir Sharma argues that we may be seeing the beginning of the end of the BRIC success story.

At The New York Review of Books, Hussein Agha and Robert Malley wonder whether Islamist ascendance bodes ill or well for the legacy of the Arab Spring.

A story by the BBC describes the growing schism between secularists and Islamists in the Syrian opposition. In a new report, Human Rights Watch provides evidence of continued use of cluster bombs against civilians by the government of Bashar al-Assad.

Fahed Al-Sumait, writing for Jadaliyya, looks at the growing political crisis in Kuwait.

A new case study from Princeton's Innovations for Successful Societies focuses on a remarkable open-data initiative within the government of Kenya.

Writing for OpenDemocracy.net, William Callahan examines how debate over the relative virtues of authoritarianism and democracy figures in the growing rivalry between China and India.

A new report from the Center for Global Development tackles the question of whether foreign aid to Afghanistan has bolstered governance or merely prolonged the government's ability to conduct war.

And finally, a group of activists has released "An Outsider's Guide to Supporting Nonviolent Resistance to Dictatorship," a new handbook on the art of peaceful revolution.

[The photo above shows Egyptian worshipers gathering in a soccer stadium to celebrate the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha.)

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Posted By Christian Caryl, Neha Paliwal

Writing from Libya, Christopher Stephen offers a forensic analysis of the Benghazi consulate attack.

Syrian dissident Ahed Al Hendi recalls what it was like growing up under the personality cult surrounding the Assads.

Christian Caryl examines little-noticed corners of the Arab world where the spirit of rebellion continues to smolder.

Jon Temin explains why Sudan's governance problems are too deep to be cured by concessions to breakaway regions.

Guest blogger Maikel Nabil Sanad casts a critical eye on Mideast potentates who are using blasphemy laws to silence critics.

Daniel Lansberg-Rodriguez analyzes the factors influencing Venezuelans' decisions to emigrate after the Hugo Chávez victory in this month's presidential election.

Katrina Lantos Swett and Robert P. George make the case for keeping post-revolutionary constitutions in the Arab World free of blasphemy laws.

Jackee Batanda observes plans by the Ugandan security forces to crack down on the country's social media.

And Endy Bayuni writes about the political strategy behind Indonesia's creeping liberalization of laws on capital punishment.

And now for this week's recommended reads:

In a new paper from the Brookings Doha Center, Salman Shaikh proposes a path forward toward a solution to Syria's deepening crisis.

The Inter American Press Association warns of a rising threat to press freedom from authoritarian governments and violence across Latin America.

Democracy Digest analyzes a political assassination in Tunisia that could have a profound effect on the course of the revolution.

As talk grows of a possible military intervention in Mali, the Council on Foreign Relations offers a useful backgrounder on Al-Qaeda in the Maghreb. (The photo above shows Tuareg fighters in northern Mali.)

The Duck of Minerva blog hosts an impassioned debate on the role of sexual violence in warfare, with Andrew Mack responding to a post from Megan MacKenzie.

An intriguing blog post from The Economist describes the crucial differences in local government around India.

Ivan Krastev reflects on the importance of trust in democracies in a recent TED talk.

Courtesy of The Atlantic.com, Russian dissident Sergei Udaltsov live-tweets his detention.

And finally, be sure to check out this thought-provoking obituary of Cambodia's King Sihanouk, who died this week at age 89.

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Transitions is the group blog of the Democracy Lab channel, a collaboration between Foreign Policy and the Legatum Institute.

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